五年级英语重要知识点

打盹会做梦,学习会圆梦。学习外语并不难,学习外语就像交朋友一样,朋友是越交越熟的,天天见面,朋友之间就亲密无间了。重复重复再重复,熟练熟练再熟练,是学会英语的不二法门。下面是小编给大家整理的一些五年级英语重要知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。

小学五年级英语知识点:单词重点

saturday 星期六

school 学校

schoolbag 书包

schoolboy 男学生

schoolgirl 女学生

seat 座位

see 看见

september 九月

seven 七

shanghai 上海

she 她

sheep 羊

shelf 搁板,架子,

shet

shine v. 照耀,发光

ship 船

shirt 男式衬衫

shoe 鞋vt给…穿上鞋

shop n商店vi. 购物,

short 短裤 短的,矮的

shoulder n肩膀,

vt承担,挑起

show 给…看

shut 关上,闭上,关闭,

sing 唱

singing唱歌

sir 先生

sister 姐妹

sit 坐, 就坐

six 六

skateboard滑板,溜冰板

skirt 裙子,女裙,

sky 天 天空

sleep 睡觉

small 小的

smell 气味 v 闻到

smile 微笑

snake 蛇

snow 雪

snowy 下雪的 雪白的

sofa 沙发

so 非常.很

soldier 士兵vi 当兵some 一些 某些,一部分的

son 儿子

song 歌曲

sorry 对不起的

south 南方 在南方

speak发言,讲话, ,谈论

spoon 汤匙vt ,舀取

sport 运动

小学英语五年级知识点

结构:had+过去分词

After she had finished her homework, she went shopping.

They had sold the car before I asked the price.

The train had left before I arrived at the station.

After/before引导的时间状语从句放在句首要在句子后面加逗号,如果放在主句后则不用加。

1. 变疑问句将助动词移到句首. Had she finished her homework?

2. 变否定句在助动词后面加not. She hadn’t finished her homework.

3. 肯定回答及否定回答. Yes, she had. No, she hadn’t.

4. 特殊疑问句: What had she done?

构成:主语+助动词have, has+过去分词

用法: 1) 表示过去发生的和现在有某种联系的动作,常和just, usually, already, since等时间副词连用

I have just had lunch. (饱了,不用再吃了)

He has had a cup of tea.(不渴了,不用再喝)

They have already had their holiday. (不能再度假了)

The boy has already read the book. (已经知道书的内容了,不用再看了)

2) 询问别人是否做过某事一般用现在完成时:

Have you finished your homework?

Have you been to Beijing?

Have he seen the film?

3) 表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作

I have lived in Beijing for twenty years.

I have worked for this school for 1 year.

英语五年级重要知识点

句型变化:★变疑问句将助动词移到句首,变否定句在助动词后面加not.

Have you lost your pen? I have not lost my pen.

★肯定回答及否定回答

Yes, I have. No, I have not.

★特殊疑问句:

What have you done?

What has he done?

一般过去时与现在完成时的区别:凡是有明确的表示过去的时间状语的句子为过去时。

注意:有些动词表示的动作有一个终点,不能再延续,因此不能和表示一段时间状语连用.

错:I’ve left Beijing for 3 days.

对:I left Beijing 3 days ago. I have been away from being for 3 days.

表示过去发生的动作或事件, 常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday, last night, the day before yesterday, 3 days ago,

含有be动词的句子, 将动词变为过去式,am, is的过去式为was,are的过去式为were.如:I was at the butcher’s.

You were a student a year ago.

The teacher was very beautiful ten years ago.

★变疑问句将be动词移动到句首

Were you at the butcher’s?

Were you a student a year ago?

Was the teacher very beautiful ten years ago?

★变否定句在be动词后面加not

I was not at the butcher’s.

You were not a student a year ago.

The teacher was not very beautiful ten years ago.

★肯定回答否定回答

Yes, I was. No, I was not.

Yes, you were. No, you were not.

Yes, he/she was. No, he/she was not.

★特殊疑问句:

What did you do? (必背)

不含有be动词的句子,将动词变为过去式

I finished my homework yesterday.

The boy went to a restaurant.

The Sawyers lived at King Street a year ago.

★变疑问句在句首加did, 动词变为原型

Did you finish your homework yesterday?

Did the boy go to a restaurant?

Did the Sawyers live at King Street a year ago?


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