英语作为高中主科之一,有哪些高考时必考的知识点呢,同学们需要学会高考必考的知识点。下面是小编为大家整理的关于高考重点英语知识点必考总结,欢迎大家来阅读。
高考重点英语句型知识点
重点句型
1. What should a friend be like? 询问对方的看法
2. I think he / she should be…表示个人观点的词语
3. I enjoy reading / I'm fond of singing / I like playing computer games. 等表示喜好的词语
4. Chuck is on a flight when suddenly his plane crashes.
“when"作并列连词的用法
5. What / Who / When / Where is it that...? 强调句的
特殊疑问句结构
6. With so many people communicating in English everyday,
... “with+宾语+宾补”的结构做状语
7. Can you tell me how to pronounce...? 带连接副词
(或代词)的不定式做宾补的用法
高中英语语法知识点
被动语态
一.概念:主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
二.各种时态被动语态的形式
1.一般现在时的被动语态
am/is/are + done
2.一般过去时的被动语态
was/were + done
3.一般将来时的被动语态
⑴will be done is/am/are going to be done
4.现在进行时的被动语态
is/am/are + being + done
表示说话人说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作,经常和时间副词now (现在), right now (现在, 此刻), at present(现在,目前), at this moment (此刻)连用。
5.现在完成时的被动
have/has been done
现在完成时常与already, always, often, ever, never, yet, not...yet,just等不表示明确的时间副词连用, 还可以和表示时间一直延续到目前的带(ever )since, for的状语及包括现在在内的词连用。如: now,today, this month, this year, recently, these days,many times, so far, by now,in the past/last few days/years… 等。6.过去完成时的被动 had been done
7.过去将来时的被动
would be done
8.过去进行时的被动
was/were being done
9.带情态动词的被动语态
情态动词 + be done
10.动词不定式的被动式
to be done
e.g.It is an honor for me to be asked to speak here.
三.注意事项
1.并不是所有动词都有被动语态
happen, take place, break out, belong to, cost, last等不及物动词或词组无被动语态。
2.短语动词、固定搭配变被动语态介词或副词不能省。
E.g.Time should be made full use of.
3.双宾语:一个宾语成主语,另一主语保留不变。
E.g.Mother will buy me an iphone5.→ I will be bought an iphone5 (by mymother) .
→ An iphone5 will be bought for me (by my mother) .
高考英语难点必考知识
1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时) 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句) 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。
4) Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句) 你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊,这个朋友平常不认真学习。
5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题,你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。
6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来,看看得了多少。
7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。
8) His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共计1000美元。
9) It‘s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须体验的。
10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法?
11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。
12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正当我打算出去找他时,他恰巧进来。
13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活,常常感到孤独。
14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我们试图让他平静下来,但他仍不停地哭着。
15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗?