一般过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或呈现的状态。在英语时态中,“时“指动作发生的时间,”态“指动作的样子和状态。接下来小编为大家介绍初一英语学习的相关内容,一起来看看吧!
过去将来时
一、概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。
二、常搭配的时间状语:the next day(morning, year„),the following month(week„),etc.
三、 基本结构:
①was/were going to + do;②would/should + do; ③was/were to was/were about to+do
否定形式:①was/were/not + going to + do;②would/should + not + do.
一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②would/should 提到句首。
例句:I knew you would agree. 我知道你会同意的。
I said I would arrange everything. 我说我来安排一切。
四、基本用法
表示过去的某时以后将要发生的动作。但这个"将来"时间绝不会延伸到“现在”;而仅限于“过去时间区域内”。由此可以看出,含这个时态的句子常带一个表示“过去某个时间点”的状语。这个状语或是一个短语,或是一个句子。这个时态常用于:
A)宾语从句或间接引语中;
B)表示过去习惯性的动作;
C)表示过去情况中的“愿望”、“倾向”,多用于否定句。例如:
A) When I thought about it , I wondered what their reaction would be . 当我考虑这件事时,我想知道他们的反应是什么。
She told me that she would go on trip to Europe the next day. 她告诉我,她第二天要去欧洲旅行。
He didn't expect that we would all be there. 他没料到我们会全在那儿。
B) During that period , he would do morning-exercises every day. 在那段时间,他每天早锻炼。
Whenever he had time, he would help his mother with some housework. 无论他什么时间有空,他总是帮他妈妈干点家务活。
C) No matter how difficult the work was , he would keep on doing it until he accomplished it . 不管工作有多难,他总会坚持不懈地把它干完。
They knew that we would never permit such a thing. 他们知道我们绝不会允许发生这样的事。
Even after the lecture ended, the audience would not leave . 甚至在讲座结束之后,听众仍不肯离去。
练习:
I. 选择填空
1. Li Ming said he _____happy if Brian_____to China next month.
A. as; come B. was; would come C. would be; came D. will be; come
2. We were not sure whether they ______ more vegetables.
A. are going to grow B. were going to grow
C. will grow D. have grown
3. She ______ to work when the telephone rang.
A. is going B. will go
C. was about to go D. is to goII. 用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Miss Zhang said she ________________(visit) the Great Wall next summer.
2. She told him that she _____________(not stay) here for long.
3. I wasn’t sure whether Lucy__________(come) the next year.
4. She said the bus _______________(leave) at five the next morning.
5. I wasn't sure whether he _______________(lend) me his book the next morning.
6. He was fifty-six. In two years he _______(be) fifty-eight.
初一英语考试做题技巧
听力问答
初一英语考试的第一大项就是听力,若是做的不好会影响到后面题目的作答。听听力前要先浏览每个听力题目,熟悉每一个听力选项,猜测这一道听力小题目对话可能会说些什么,答案又有可能是哪一个。这样带着问题听力更能加大对关键词汇的敏感度,提高听力的准确性,获得更高的分数。
单选题
初中英语单选题注重的是平时的积累,单词的熟悉度,短语的用法,以及语法的运用都是单选得分的重点。而在考试时可以先排除自己确定的不正确答案,可以划掉这个选项,避免我们重复的看这个选项而耽误其他做题时间。
完型填空
此题型是将文章中的部分单词扣出,再找来三个相近的单词来混淆我们的选择,第一步我们可以将每个单词带入文章中,翻译看语句通顺与否。遇到选单词格式比如现在进行时或者一般过去式,可以看看前后是否能组成短语,根据短语来确定单词的格式。
初一英语语法过去将来时练习相关文章:
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2.小学六年级英语语法时态练习题
3.初中英语的八大时态
4.初二下册英语动词时态专项训练试题及答案
5.高中英语时态语态习题及答案